Antimicrobial resistance (AMR), the growing ability of bacteria to withstand antibiotics, is a silent crisis undermining global health gains, also in the realm of sexual, maternal, and newborn health. This UNFPA policy brief underscores the disproportionate burden borne by women and newborns, especially in low- and middle-income countries, where access to essential antibiotics and quality healthcare remains limited.

The report highlights how AMR fuels a vicious cycle: untreated sexually transmitted infections (STIs) increase the risk of maternal and newborn complications, while drug-resistant infections during pregnancy and childbirth can lead to devastating outcomes like stillbirths and neonatal deaths. The lack of effective treatments not only jeopardizes individual lives but also strains healthcare systems and economies.

UNFPA calls for urgent, comprehensive action to address this hidden threat. Strengthening health systems, improving infection prevention and control, and promoting responsible antibiotic use are crucial. Additionally, investing in research, surveillance, and education is vital to combat AMR and ensure a healthier future for all.